Physics Research Works

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/1597

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Now showing 1 - 7 of 7
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    Measurement of the spin-dependent asymmetry in 3→(e→,e′) inelastic scattering at low energy transfer
    (1995-09) Arrington, J.; Beise, E.J.; Bray, B.; Carr, R.W.; Filippone, B.W.; Gao, H.; Lung, A.; McKeown, R.D.; Mueller, B.; Pitt, M.L.; DeSchepper, D.; Dodson, G.; Dow, K.; Ent, R.; Farkhondeh, M.; Hansen, J.-O.; Korsch, W.; Kramer, L.H.; Lee, K.; Makins, N.C.R.; Milner, R.G.; Teiger, D.R.; Welch, T.P.; Candell, E.; Napolitano, J.; Tripp, C.; Wojtsekhowski, B.B.
    We present the results of a measurement of the spin-dependent asymmetry in 3→(e→,e′) inelastic scattering at kinematics on the low-energy transfer side of the quasielastic peak, including the region near the breakup threshold. Comparison with existing calculations based upon the plane wave impulse approximation shows significant deviation between the data and the model near the breakup threshold. Good agreement between data and theory is seen at higher energy transfer.
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    Measurement of the neutron magnetic form factor from inclusive quasielastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized 3He
    (1994-08) Gao, A.; Arrington, J.; Beise, E.J.; Bray, B.; Carr, R.W.; Filippone, B.W.; Lung, A.; McKeown, R.D.; Mueller, B.; Pitt, M.L.; Jones, C.E.; DeSchepper, D.; Dodson, G.; Dow, K.; Ent, R.; Farkhondeh, M.; Hansen, J.-O.; Korsch, W.; Kramer, L.H.; Lee, K.; Makins, N.; Milner, R.G.; Teiger, D.R.; Welch, T.P.; Candell, E.; Napolitano, J.; Wojtsekhowski, B.B.; Tripp, C.; Lorenzon, W.
    We report a measurement of the asymmetry in spin-dependent quasielastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from a polarized 3He target. The neutron magnetic form factor GMn has been extracted from the measured asymmetry based on recent PWIA calculations using spin-dependent spectral functions. Our determination of GMn at Q2=0.19 (GeV/c)2 agrees with the dipole parametrization. This experiment represents the first measurement of the neutron magnetic form factor using spin-dependent electron scattering.
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    Strange Quark Contributions to Parity-Violating Asymmetries in the Forward G0 Electron-Proton Scattering Experiment
    (2010-01) Armstrong, D.S.; Arvieux, J.; Asaturyan, R.; Averett, T.; Bailey, S.L.; Batigne, G.; Beck, D.H.; Beise, E.J.; Benesch, J.; Bimbot, L.; Birchall, J.; Hannelius, L.; Hasty, R.; Hawthorne-Allen, A.; Horn, T.; Johnston, K.; Jones, M.; Kammel, P.; Kazimi, R.; King, P.M.; Kolarkar, A.; Korkmaz, E.; Korsch, W.; Kox, S.; Kuhn, J.; Lachniet, J.; Lee, L.; Lenoble, J.; Liatard, E.; Liu, J.; Loupias, B.; Lung, A.; MacLachlan, G.A.; Marchand, D.; Martin, J.W.; McFarlane, K.W.; McKee, D.W.; McKeown, R.D.; Merchez, F.; Mkrtchyan, H.; Moffit, B.; Morlet, M.; Nakagawa, I.; Nakahara, K.; Nakos, M.; Neveling, R.; Niccolai, S.; Ong, S.; Page, S.; Papavassiliou, V.; Pate, S.F.; Phillips, S.K.; Pitt, M.L.; Poelker, M.; Porcelli, T.A.; Quemener, G.; Quinn, B.; Ramsay, W.D.; Rauf, A.W.; Real, J.S.; Roche, J.; Roos, P.; Rutledge, G.A.; Secrest, J.; Simicevic, N.; Smith, G.R.; Spayde, D.T.; Stepanyan, S.; Stutzman, M.; Sulkosky, V.; Tadevosyan, V.; Tieulent, R.; van de Wiele, J.; van Oers, W.; Voutier, E.; Vulcan, W.; Warren, G.; Wells, S.P.; Williamson, S.E.; Wood, S.A.; Yan, C.; Yun, J.; Zeps, V.; Biselli, A.; Bosted, P.; Boukobza, E.; Breuer, H.; Carlini, R.; Carr, R.; Chant, N.; Chao, Y.C.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Clark, R.; Covrig, S.; Cowley, A.; Dale, D.; Davis, C.; Falk, W.; Finn, J.M.; Forest, T.; Franklin, G.; Furget, C.; Gaskell, D.; Grames, J.; Griffioen, K.A.; Grimm, K.; Guillon, B.; Guler, H.
    We have measured parity-violating asymmetries in elastic electron-proton scattering over the range of momentum transfers 0.12 ≤ Q2 ≤ 1.0 GeV2. These asymmetries, arising from interference of the electromagnetic and neutral weak interactions, are sensitive to strange quark contributions to the currents of the proton. The measurements were made at JLab using a toroidal spectrom- eter to detect the recoiling protons from a liquid hydrogen target. The results indicate non-zero, Q2 dependent, strange quark contributions and provide new information beyond that obtained in previous experiments.
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    The Strange Quark Contribution to the Proton’s Magnetic Moment
    (2004-03) Spayde, D.T.; Averett, T.; Barkhuff, D.; Beck, D.H.; Beise, E.J.; Breuer, H.; Carr, R.; Covrig, S.; Dodson, G.; Dow, K.; Farkhondeh, M.; Filippone, B.W.; Franklin, W.; Hasty, R.; Ito, T.M.; Korsch, W.; Kowalski, S.; McKeown, R.D.; Mueller, B.; Pitt, M.L.; Ramsey-Musolf, M.J.; Ritter, J.; Tieulent, R.; Tsentalovich, E.; Wells, S.P.; Yang, B.; Zwart, T.
    We report a new determination of the strange quark contribution to the proton’s magnetic form factor at a four-momentum transfer Q2 = 0.1(GeV/c)2 from parity-violating e-p elastic scattering. The result uses a revised analysis of data from the SAMPLE experiment which was carried out at the MIT-Bates Laboratory. The data are combined with a calculation of the proton’s axial form factor GeA to determine the strange form factor GsM (Q2=0.1)=0.37±0.20±0.26±0.07. The extrapolation of GsM to its Q2 = 0 limit and comparison with calculations is also discussed.
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    Parity-violating Electron Deuteron Scattering and the Proton’s Neutral Weak Axial Vector Form Factor
    (2004-03) Ito, T.M.; Averett, T.; Barkhuff, D.; Batigne, G.; Beck, D.H.; Beise, E.J.; Blake, A.; Breuer, H.; Carr, R.; Clasie, B.; Covrig, S.; Danagoulian, A.; Dodson, G.; Dow, K.; Dutta, D.; Farkhondeh, M.; Filippone, B.W.; Franklin, W.; Furget, C.; Gao, H.; Gao, J.; Gustafsson, K.; Hannelius, L.; Hasty, R.; Hawthorne-Allen, A.M.; Herda, M.C.; Jones, C.E.; King, P.; Korsch, W.; Kowalski, S.; Kox, S.; Kramer, K.; Lee, P.; Liu, J.; Martin, J.W.; McKeown, R.D.; Mueller, B.; Pitt, M.L.; Plaster, B.; Quemener, G.; Real, J. S.; Ritter, J.; Roche, J.; Savu, V.; Schiavilla, R.; Seely, J.; Spayde, D.; Suleiman, R.; Taylor, S.; Tieulent, R.; Tipton, B.; Tsentalovich, E.; Wells, S.P.; Yang, B.; Yuan, J.; Yun, J.; Zwart, T.; SAMPLE Collaboration
    We report on a new measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in quasielastic electron scat- tering from the deuteron at backward angles at Q2 = 0.038 (GeV/c)2. This quantity provides a de- termination of the neutral weak axial vector form factor of the nucleon, which can potentially receive large electroweak corrections. The measured asymmetry A = −3.51 ± 0.57 (stat) ± 0.58 (sys) ppm is consistent with theoretical predictions. We also report on updated results of the previous experiment at Q2 = 0.091 (GeV/c)2, which are also consistent with theoretical predictions.
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    Measurement of the vector analyzing power in elastic electron-proton scattering as a probe of double photon exchange amplitudes
    (2001-05) Wells, S.P.; Averett, T.; Barkhuff, D.; Beck, D.H.; Beise, E.J.; Benson, C.; Breuer, H.; Carr, R.; Covrig, S.; DelCorso, J.; Dodson, G.; Eppstein, C.; Farkhondeh, M.; Filippone, B.W.; Forest, T.; Frasier, P.; Hasty, R.; Ito, T.M.; Jones, C.; Korsch, W.; Kowalski, S.; Lee, P.; Maneva, E.; McCarty, K.; McKeown, R.D.; Mikell, J.; Mueller, B.; Naik, P.; Pitt, M.L; Ritter, J.; Savu, V.; Spayde, D.T.; Sullivan, M.; Tieulent, R.; Tsentalovich, E.; Yang, B.; Zwart, T.; SAMPLE Collaboration
    We report the first measurement of the vector analyzing power in inclusive transversely polarized elastic electron-proton scattering at Q2 = 0.1 (GeV/c)2 and large scattering angles. This quantity should vanish in the single virtual photon exchange, plane wave impulse approximation for this reaction, and can therefore provide information on double photon exchange amplitudes for electro- magnetic interactions with hadronic systems. We find a non-zero value of A=-15.4±5.4 ppm. No calculations of this observable for nuclei other than spin 0 have been carried out in these kinematics, and the calculation using the spin orbit interaction from a charged point nucleus of spin 0 cannot describe these data.
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    Strange Quark Contributions to Parity-Violating Asymmetries in the Backward Angle G0 Electron Scattering Experiment
    (2005-08) Androic, D.; Armstrong, D.S.; Arvieux, J.; Bailey, S.L.; Beck, D.H.; Beise, E.J.; Benesch, J.; Benmokhtar, F.; Bimbot, L.; Birchall, J.; Bosted, P.; Breuer, H.; Capuano, C.L.; Chao, Y.C.; Coppens, A.; Davis, C.A.; Ellis, C.; Flores, G.; Franklin, G.; Furget, C.; Gaskell, D.; Gericke, M.T.W.; Grames, J.; Guillard, G.; Hansknecht, J.; Horn, T.; Jones, M.; King, P.M.; Korsch, W.; Kox, S.; Lee, L.; Liu, J.; Lung, A.; Mammei, J.; Martin, J.W.; McKeown, R.D.; Mihovilovic, M.; Micherdzinska, A.; Mkrtchyan, H.; Muether, M.; Page, S.A.; Papavassiliou, V.; Pate, S.F.; Phillips, S.K.; Pillot, P.; Pitt, M.L.; Poelker, M.; Quinn, B.; Ramsay, W.D.; Real, J.S.; Roche, J.; Roos, P.; Schaub, J.; Seva, T.; Simicevic, N.; Smith, G.R.; Spayde, D.T.; Stutzman, M.; Suleiman, R.; Tadevosyan, V.; van Oers, T.H.; Versteegen, M.; Voutier, E.; Vulcan, W.; Wells, S.P.; Williamson, S.E.; Wood, S.A.; G0 Collaboration
    We have measured parity-violating asymmetries in elastic electron-proton and quasi-elastic electron-deuteron scattering at Q2 = 0.22 and 0.63 GeV2. They are sensitive to strange quark contributions to currents in the nucleon, and to the nucleon axial current. The results indicate strange quark contributions of <∼ 10% of the charge and magnetic nucleon form factors at these four-momentum transfers. We also present the first measurement of anapole moment effects in the axial current at these four-momentum transfers