The Role of Cognitive Control in Bilingual Code-Switch Comprehension

dc.contributor.advisorNovick, Jareden_US
dc.contributor.authorSalig, Laurenen_US
dc.contributor.departmentNeuroscience and Cognitive Scienceen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-22T05:39:22Z
dc.date.available2021-09-22T05:39:22Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.description.abstractBilinguals experience a conflict when comprehending a sentence that code-switches from one language to another. However, why bilinguals experience conflict during code-switch comprehension is unclear. This study asks: Does being in a cognitive state conducive to resolving conflict help bilinguals read code-switches faster? If so, it would indicate that comprehending a code-switch involves conflict at an early lexical/syntactic level because faster resolution of the conflict would facilitate faster code-switch reading. 101 Spanish-English bilinguals completed Flanker-arrow trials to manipulate their engagement of cognitive control—which regulates conflict detection and resolution. Immediately after this cognitive-control manipulation, bilinguals read code-switched or unilingual sentences. Having cognitive control engaged prior to encountering a code-switch did not result in faster reading of code-switches. This finding provides preliminary evidence that reading a code-switch may not involve conflict at a lexical/syntactic level. Future work should further investigate the type of conflict that bilinguals encounter during code-switch comprehension.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/sbze-33oa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/27971
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledCognitive psychologyen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledLanguageen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledbilingualen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledcode-switchen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledcognitive controlen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledcomprehensionen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledexecutive functionen_US
dc.titleThe Role of Cognitive Control in Bilingual Code-Switch Comprehensionen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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