VARIABLE FENESTRATION OF A 3D NANOPRINTED LIVER SINUSOID ON A CHIP

dc.contributor.advisorSochol, Ryan D.
dc.contributor.authorBrainerd, Cara
dc.contributor.authorGorti, Viswanath
dc.contributor.authorJanes, Morgan
dc.contributor.authorJones, Katherine
dc.contributor.authorKhayat, Shireen
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Andrew
dc.contributor.authorNoonin-Shueh, Madeleine
dc.contributor.authorRao, Sahana
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-29T18:53:11Z
dc.date.available2019-08-29T18:53:11Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionGemstone Team MICRO
dc.description.abstractHere we report a novel strategy for engineering liver sinusoids with designed fenestrae that yield near uniform microfuidic flow conditions along the length of the microstructure - capabilities enabled by the use two-photon direct laser writing (DLW). To better model organ systems, researchers have increasingly investigated the use of DLW as a promising means for mimicking both architectures and length scales of physiological components. DLW-based approaches could enable liver sinusoids to be recreated in vitro; however, recent efforts to construct permeated tubules exhibit dramatic decreases in fluid flow through the pores downstream. To overcome such issues, here we applied microfluidic circuit theory and in-situ DLW (isDLW) to manufacture liver sinusoids that included fenestrae with distinct sizes to better maintain a consistent fenestra-specifi c flow profi le. Specifically, fenestrae radii were increased from 0.75 μm to 2.01 μm over the length of a 510-μm sinusoid. Theoretical results revealed that the flow rate through the fenestrae could be more maintained along the length of the optimized sinusoid versus the unoptimized sinusoid with uniform fenestrae which results in inconsistent fluid flow. Preliminary results revealed successful isDLW fabrication of the optimized sinusoid, with proof-of-concept microfluidic flow demonstrations that suggest that the presented strategy could benefit numerous biomedical applications. These results suggest the potential of this design strategy for liver on-a-chip modeling, and given the numerous anatomical structures similar to the presented fenestrated sinusoid, this approach could be extended to model additional organ systems of the body for disease modeling and drug screening.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/pjdk-kg9s
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/24764
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtDigital Repository at the University of Maryland
dc.relation.isAvailableAtGemstone Program, University of Maryland (College Park, Md)
dc.subjectGemstone Team MICROen_US
dc.titleVARIABLE FENESTRATION OF A 3D NANOPRINTED LIVER SINUSOID ON A CHIPen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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