A computational survey of candidate exonic splicing enhancer motifs in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana

dc.contributor.authorPertea, Mihaela
dc.contributor.authorMount, Stephen M
dc.contributor.authorSalzberg, Steven L
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-07T15:02:46Z
dc.date.available2021-12-07T15:02:46Z
dc.date.issued2007-05-21
dc.description.abstractAlgorithmic approaches to splice site prediction have relied mainly on the consensus patterns found at the boundaries between protein coding and non-coding regions. However exonic splicing enhancers have been shown to enhance the utilization of nearby splice sites. We have developed a new computational technique to identify significantly conserved motifs involved in splice site regulation. First, 84 putative exonic splicing enhancer hexamers are identified in Arabidopsis thaliana. Then a Gibbs sampling program called ELPH was used to locate conserved motifs represented by these hexamers in exonic regions near splice sites in confirmed genes. Oligomers containing 35 of these motifs have been shown experimentally to induce significant inclusion of A. thaliana exons. Second, integration of our regulatory motifs into two different splice site recognition programs significantly improved the ability of the software to correctly predict splice sites in a large database of confirmed genes. We have released GeneSplicerESE, the improved splice site recognition code, as open source software. Our results show that the use of the ESE motifs consistently improves splice site prediction accuracy.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-8-159
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/4vjq-4wy9
dc.identifier.citationPertea, M., Mount, S.M. & Salzberg, S.L. A computational survey of candidate exonic splicing enhancer motifs in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. BMC Bioinformatics 8, 159 (2007).en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/28212
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtCollege of Computer, Mathematical & Physical Sciencesen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtBiologyen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtUniversity of Maryland (College Park, MD)en_us
dc.subjectSplice Siteen_US
dc.subjectLinear Support Vector Machineen_US
dc.subjectPosition Weight Matrixen_US
dc.subjectInternal Exonen_US
dc.subjectSplice Site Predictionen_US
dc.titleA computational survey of candidate exonic splicing enhancer motifs in the model plant Arabidopsis thalianaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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