Gaussian Process Regression for Model Estimation

dc.contributor.advisorDuraiswami, Ramanien_US
dc.contributor.authorSrinivasan, Balaji Vasanen_US
dc.contributor.departmentElectrical Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-03-23T10:49:46Z
dc.date.available2009-03-23T10:49:46Z
dc.date.issued2008en_US
dc.description.abstractState estimation techniques using Kalman filter and Particle filters are used in a number of applications like tracking, econometrics, weather data assimilation, etc. These techniques aim at estimating the state of the system using the system characteristics. System characteristics include the definition of system's dynamical model and the observation model. While the Kalman filter uses these models explicitly, particle filter based estimation techniques use these models as part of sampling and assigning weights to the particles. If the state transition and observation models are not available, an approximate model is used based on the knowledge of the system. However, if the system is a total black box, it is possible that the approximate models are not the correct representation of the system and hence will lead to poor estimation. This thesis proposes a method to deal with such situations by estimating the models and the states simultaneously. The thesis concentrates on estimating the system's dynamical model and the states, given the observation model and the noisy observations. A Gaussian process regression based method is developed for estimating the model. The regression method is sped up from O(N2) to O(N) using an data-dependent online approach for fast Gaussian summations. A relevance vector machine based data selection scheme is used to propagate the model over iterations. The proposed method is tested on a Local Ensemble Kalman Filter based estimation for the highly non-linear Lorenz-96 model.en_US
dc.format.extent335537 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/8962
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledEngineering, Electronics and Electricalen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledComputer Scienceen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledDual Estimationen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledExpectation Maximizationen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledGaussian Process Regressionen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledImproved Fast Gauss Transformen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledInformative Vector Machineen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledLocal Ensemble Kalman Filteren_US
dc.titleGaussian Process Regression for Model Estimationen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Srinivasan_umd_0117N_10004.pdf
Size:
327.67 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format