Measurement of Effective Cure Shrinkage of Epoxy Molding Compound and Induced In-line Warpage during Molding Process

dc.contributor.advisorHan, Bongtaeen_US
dc.contributor.authorKim, Changsuen_US
dc.contributor.departmentMechanical Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-12T05:39:52Z
dc.date.available2023-10-12T05:39:52Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.description.abstractCure shrinkage accumulated only after the gel point is known as effective cure shrinkage (ECS), which produces residual stresses inside molded components. The ECS of an epoxy-based molding compound (EMC) is measured by an embedded fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor. Under a typical molding condition, a high mold pressure inherently produces large friction between EMC and mold inner surfaces, which hinders EMC from contracting freely during curing. A two-stage curing process is developed to cope with the problem. In the first stage, an FBG sensor is embedded in EMC by a molding process, and the FBG-EMC assembly is separated from the mold at room temperature. The molded specimen is heated to a cure temperature rapidly in the second stage using a constraint-free curing fixture. The ECS of an EMC with a filler content of 88 wt% is measured by the proposed method, and its value is 0.077%. The measured ECS can be used to predict the warpage caused by molding processes. The validity of the prediction can be verified only by measuring the warpage during molding. A point-based measurement technique utilizing uniquely-generated multiple beams and binarization-based beam tracing method is developed to cope with the challenges associated with the warpage measurement during molding. The proposed method is implemented successfully to measure the warpage of a bimaterial disk that consists of aluminum and EMC as a function of time during molding process. Measurements are repeated to establish the measurement accuracy of the proposed method.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/dspace/wqsy-6j3n
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/30973
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledMechanical engineeringen_US
dc.titleMeasurement of Effective Cure Shrinkage of Epoxy Molding Compound and Induced In-line Warpage during Molding Processen_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US

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