GEOSTATISTICAL ESTIMATION OF BLUE CRAB CALLINECTES SAPIDUS ABUNDANCE IN CHESAPEAKE BAY AT LOCAL SCALES

dc.contributor.advisorMiller, Thomas J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorJones, Sarah Annen_US
dc.contributor.departmentMarine-Estuarine-Environmental Sciencesen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-27T05:50:15Z
dc.date.available2022-09-27T05:50:15Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.description.abstractIncreases in the sizes of container ships due to the expansion of the Panama Canal has increased the need for dredging activities in the Chesapeake Bay. Placement of dredged material in the Bay is restricted to winter months owing to concerns for threatened and endangered species. Placement of dredged material in the lower Chesapeake Bay in Wolf Trap Alternate Open Water Placement Site (WTAPS) overlaps with overwintering locations for mature female blue crab. To estimate the potential magnitude of winter mortality in WTAPS and WTAPS Northern Extension (WTAPSNE) resulting from placement of dredged material, a range of geostatistical tools (e.g., inverse distance weighting and kriging) were used to map the distribution and estimate the abundance of blue crab in Chesapeake Bay, WTAPS, and WTAPSNE (i.e., small-scale estimation) from 1990–2020 using data from the winter dredge survey. These analyses indicated that a low proportion of the age-1+ female blue crab population occurs within WTAPS and WTAPSNE (<1.18% and <1.5% respectively). Variability of abundance estimates was high when female age-1+ abundance was less than 150 million in the Chesapeake Bay. Therefore, we suggest the Port limit placement of dredged materials in WTAPS and WTAPSNE when female age-1+ abundance is less than 150 million; we recommend the Port not undertake placement activities when the stock is declared overfished (i.e., when female age-1+ abundance is less than 72.5 million).en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/26ey-fqjo
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/29419
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledEnvironmental scienceen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledEcologyen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledblue craben_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledCallinectes sapidusen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledChesapeake Bayen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledGeostatisticsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledkrigingen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledsmall-scaleen_US
dc.titleGEOSTATISTICAL ESTIMATION OF BLUE CRAB CALLINECTES SAPIDUS ABUNDANCE IN CHESAPEAKE BAY AT LOCAL SCALESen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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