The missing link: An examination of safety climate and clinical outcomes in a national sample of hospitals

dc.contributor.advisorHanges, Paul Jen_US
dc.contributor.authorLyon, Julie Stellaen_US
dc.contributor.departmentPsychologyen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-06-22T05:35:10Z
dc.date.available2007-06-22T05:35:10Z
dc.date.issued2007-04-30
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation examined the effect of safety climate on caregiver and patient safety outcomes in a national sample of hospitals. Hypotheses testing climate level and climate strength were not supported for caregiver injuries and postoperative patient outcomes. The main contribution of this dissertation was to test whether the system of care--as evidenced by the patterns of safety climate in multiple units--was related to patient harm. The pattern of safety climate across units within hospitals predicted compliance with procedures for treating heart failure and pneumonia patients over and above the effect of safety climate elevation and variability. In addition, variability in safety climate between units in hospitals was related to lower compliance with procedures for treating heart attack patients. The sample consisted of caregiver survey data collected from 59 hospitals that belonged to a non-profit hospital system in the United States.en_US
dc.format.extent451502 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/6834
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledPsychology, Industrialen_US
dc.titleThe missing link: An examination of safety climate and clinical outcomes in a national sample of hospitalsen_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US

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