Center of pro-p-Iwahori-Hecke algebra
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Abstract
Let G be a connected reductive group over a p-adic eld F. The study of
representations of G(F) naturally involves the pro-p-Iwahori-Heche algebra of
G(F). The pro-p-Iwahori-Hecke algebra is a deformation of the group algebra
of the pro-p-Iwahori Weyl group of G(F) with generic parameters. The pro-
p-Iwahori-Hecke algebra with zero parameters plays an important role in the
study of mod-p representations of G(F).
In a series of paper, Vigneras introduced a generic algebra HR(q~s; c~s) which
generalizes the pro-p-Iwahori-Hecke algebra of a reductive p-adic group. Vign-
eras also gave a basis of the center of HR(q~s; c~s) when HR(q~s; c~s) is associated
with a pro-p-Iwahori Weyl group. This basis is dened by using the Bernstein
presentation of HR(q~s; c~s) and the alcove walk. In this article, we restrict to
the case where q~s = 0 and give an explicit description of the center of HR(0; c~s)
using the Iwahori-Matsumoto presentation.
First, we introduce the generic algebra. Let W be the semidirect product of
a Coxeter group and a group acting on the Coxeter group and stabilizing the
generating set of the Coxeter group. Let W(1) be an extension of W with a
commutative group. Let R be a commutative ring. We give the denition of the
R-algebra HR(q~s; c~s) of W(1) with parameters (q~s; c~s). Then for any pair (v;w)
in W W with v w, we dene a linear operator rv;w between R-submodules
of HR(q~s; c~s). It takes some work to show that rv;w is well dened.
Next, we restrict W to be an IwahoriWeyl group. We show that the maximal
length terms of a central element in HR(q~s; c~s) is given by a union of nite
conjugacy classes in W(1). Then we prove some techical results regarding rv;w
acting on the maximal length terms of a central element in HR(q~s; c~s).
In the last part, we restrict to the case when q~s = 0 and give a explicit basis
of the center of HR(0; c~s) in the Iwahori-Matsumoto presentation by using the
operator rv;w. Two examples are given to help understand how this basis looks
like.