Turion size advantage in the restoration of Vallisneria americana: the importance of genetic identity and diversity

dc.contributor.advisorEngelhardt, Katiaen_US
dc.contributor.authorCarew, Anneen_US
dc.contributor.departmentMarine-Estuarine-Environmental Sciencesen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-20T05:31:59Z
dc.date.available2019-06-20T05:31:59Z
dc.date.issued2019en_US
dc.description.abstractThe restoration and rehabilitation of damaged ecosystems has become a worldwide endeavor utilizing vast resources and ecological knowledge to build functioning and resilient ecosystems. Biodiversity restoration increases the likelihood that present species are well-adapted to the environment or can complement each other in resource use. Genetic diversity in populations may increase establishment rate, resistance to invasion, and resilience in a changing world. In parallel field and greenhouse experiments, I established colonies of the submersed aquatic macrophyte Vallisneria americana. Colony survival and performance was affected by environmental conditions in the field and genotypic diversity in the greenhouse. In the presence of nonnative Hydrilla verticillata, V. americana height was reduced; however, biomass increased, suggesting resource partitioning in response to competition. These results suggest that genotypic identity and diversity are important in early establishment of plant populations and calls attention to designing restorations that incorporate genetic information about source populations.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/foyj-tsir
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/21970
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledEcologyen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledaquatic ecologyen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledaquatic vegetationen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledrestorationen_US
dc.titleTurion size advantage in the restoration of Vallisneria americana: the importance of genetic identity and diversityen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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