Institute for Systems Research

Permanent URI for this communityhttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/4375

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Learning with the Adaptive Time-Delay Neural Network
    (1993) Lin, Daw-Tung; Ligomenides, Panos A.; Dayhoff, Judith E.; ISR
    The Adaptive Time-delay Neural Network (AT N N), a paradigm for training a nonlinear neural network with adaptive time-delays, is described. Both time delays and connection weights are adapted on-line according to a gradient descent approach, with time delays unconstrained with respect to one another, and an arbitrary number of interconnections with different time delays placed between any two processing units. Weight and time-delay adaptations evolve based on inputs and target outputs consisting of spatiotemporal patterns (e.g. multichannel temporal sequences). The AT N N is used to generate circular and figure- eight trajectories, to model harmonic waves, and to do chaotic time series predictions. Its performance outstrips that of the time-delay neural network (T D N N), which has adaptable weights but fixed time delays. Applications to identification and control as well as signal processing and speech recognition are domains to which this type of network can be appropriately applied.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    A Learning Algorithm for Adaptive Time-Delays in a Temporal Neural Network
    (1992) Lin, Daw-Tung; Dayhoff, Judith E.; Ligomenides, Panos A.; ISR
    The time delay neural network (TDNN) is an effective tool for speech recognition and spatiotemporal classification. This network learns by example, adapts its weights according to gradient descent, and incorporates a time delay on each interconnection. In the TDNN, time delays are fixed throughout training, and strong weights evolve for interconnections whose delay values are important to the pattern classification task. Here we present an adaptive time delay neural network (ATNN) that adapts its time delay values during training, to better accommodate to the pattern classification task. Connection strengths are adapted as well in the ATNN. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the TDNN on chaotic series prediction.