Characterization, Modeling, and Optimization of Polymer Composite Pin Fins

dc.contributor.advisorBar Cohen, Avramen_US
dc.contributor.authorBahadur, Rajen_US
dc.contributor.departmentMechanical Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2005-10-11T09:44:25Z
dc.date.available2005-10-11T09:44:25Z
dc.date.issued2005-08-24en_US
dc.description.abstractIncreasing electronic product manufacturing volumes and cooling requirements necessitate the use of new materials and innovative techniques to meet the thermal management challenges and to contribute towards sustainable development in the electronic industry. Thermally conductive polymer composites, using high thermal conductivity fillers such as carbon fibers, are becoming commercially available and provide favorable attributes for electronic heat sinks, such as low density and fabrication energy requirements. These polymer composites are inherently anisotropic but can be designed to provide high thermal conductivity values in particular directions to address application-specific thermal requirements. This Thesis presents a systematic approach to the characterization, analysis, design, and optimization of orthotropic polymer composite fins used in electronic heat sinks. Morphological characterization and thermal conductivity measurements of thermally conductive Poly-Phenylene Sulphide composites are used to determine the significant directional thermal conductivity in such composites. An axisymmetric orthotropic thermal conductivity pin fin equation is derived to study the orthotropic thermal conductivity effects on pin fin heat transfer rate and temperature distribution. FEM simulation and water cooled experiments, focusing on the radial temperature variations in single pin fins, are used to validate the analytical model. Theoretical models, CFD modeling, and experiments are used to characterize the thermal performance of heat sinks, fabricated of PPS composite pin fins, in air natural convection and forced convection modes. Simplified solutions, for the orthotropic fin heat transfer rate that are easy to use and can be easily implemented in a heat sink design and optimization scheme, are presented.en_US
dc.format.extent9299049 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/2821
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledEngineering, Mechanicalen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledThermally conductiveen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledpolymer compositesen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledanisotropicen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledthermal conductivityen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledheat transferen_US
dc.titleCharacterization, Modeling, and Optimization of Polymer Composite Pin Finsen_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US

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