Quantum impurity regime of circuit quantum electrodynamics

dc.contributor.advisorManucharyan, Vladimir Een_US
dc.contributor.authorMehta, Nitish Jitendrakumaren_US
dc.contributor.departmentPhysicsen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-23T05:31:31Z
dc.date.available2022-09-23T05:31:31Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this thesis we describe a novel regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics, where a single atom is coupled to a multi-mode Fabry-Perot cavity with a strength much larger than its free spectral range. In this regime, the atom acting as a quantum impurity mediates interactions between many-body states of radiation in the multi-mode cavity. This novel regime of cavity QED is experimentally realized by coupling superconducting artificial atoms to a high impedance 1-D superconducting transmission line cavity. We study the problem of single photon decay in these strongly non-linear cavities with discrete energy levels. By engineering the properties of the artificial atoms, we alter interaction and connectivity between many-body states of radiation, and we observe two distinct effects. For the case of a multi-mode Fabry-Perot coupled to a fluxonium artificial atom, the interactions mediated by the atom attempts to down convert a single photon into many low frequency photons but fails because of limited connectivity in the many-body Fock space. This phenomenon of many-body localization of radiation gives rise to striking spectral features where a single standing wave resonance of the cavity is replaced by a fine structure of satellite peaks. On the other hand, for the case of a transmon coupled galvanically to the cavity, the interaction splits a single photon at high energy into a shower of odd number of lower energy photons. In this case the single standing wave resonance of the cavity acquires a shorter lifetime which can be calculated using Fermi's golden rule and matches our theoretical model without any adjustable parameters.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/xizr-hot8
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/29240
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledPhysicsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledCavity Quantum Electrodynamicsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledCircuit Quantum Electrodynamicsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledQuantum computingen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledQuantum opticsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledQuantum physicsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledQuantum simulationen_US
dc.titleQuantum impurity regime of circuit quantum electrodynamicsen_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US

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