Discharge Characteristics of Canonical Sprinkler Sprays

dc.contributor.advisorMarshall, Andreen_US
dc.contributor.authorBlum, Andrewen_US
dc.contributor.departmentFire Protection Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-06-22T05:32:24Z
dc.date.available2007-06-22T05:32:24Z
dc.date.issued2007-04-05
dc.description.abstractDetailed characterization of spray behavior and its relationship to nozzle geometry, fluid properties, and injection characteristics is needed to advance water-based suppression technology and fire related computational fluid dynamics (CFD) tools. In this study, a series of experiments have been conducted to measure discharge characteristics of sprays produced by basic injector configurations modeled after conventional pendant sprinklers. Liquid jets of various sizes were injected downwards onto flat deflectors, tined deflectors, and boss-modified tined deflectors to establish the three canonical configurations explored in this study. Spray measurements including the initial angle of the sheet at the deflector exit, the sheet breakup radius, the drop size distribution 1 m below the deflector surface, and the volume density distribution were performed for these configurations. These systematic experiments provide discharge characteristics of practical interest while providing valuable data for CFD based atomization model development.en_US
dc.format.extent834085 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/6724
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledEngineering, Mechanicalen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledSprinkleren_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledModelen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledSheet Breakupen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledSheet Trajectoryen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledDrop Sizeen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledVolume Fluxen_US
dc.titleDischarge Characteristics of Canonical Sprinkler Spraysen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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