The influence of native plants on arthropod population dynamics: can native plants enhance conservation biological control

dc.contributor.advisorShrewsbury, Paula Men_US
dc.contributor.authorVodraska, Ellery Alaen_US
dc.contributor.departmentEntomologyen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2008-06-20T05:39:10Z
dc.date.available2008-06-20T05:39:10Z
dc.date.issued2008-05-13en_US
dc.description.abstractConservation biological control aims to maintain sustainable natural enemy populations. Through increased urbanization, alien vegetation is being planted; these plants may be unacceptable hosts for herbivores. We tested the prediction that urban landscapes composed of native plants host a diverse herbivore population and attract and sustain a diverse community of natural enemies relative to landscapes composed of alien plants. Native and alien landscapes were created to test this prediction. I compared the colonizing arthropod communities, herbivore survival and the aesthetic injury of trees and shrubs in native and alien landscapes. In this two year project, I found only weak evidence to support my predictions. Native landscapes did not host an arthropod community significantly different than alien landscapes. There was a trend for several natural enemy families to have a greater abundance in native landscapes. This did not have an impact on herbivore survival or aesthetic injury of the plants.en_US
dc.format.extent490339 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/8239
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledBiology, Entomologyen_US
dc.titleThe influence of native plants on arthropod population dynamics: can native plants enhance conservation biological controlen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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