Patterns and Mechanisms of Melt Distribution in Partially Molten Harzburgite under Hydrostatic Pressure

dc.contributor.advisorZhu, Wenluen_US
dc.contributor.authorHou, Jiangyien_US
dc.contributor.departmentGeologyen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-22T05:45:48Z
dc.date.available2017-06-22T05:45:48Z
dc.date.issued2017en_US
dc.description.abstractGeophysical and geochemical properties of partially molten regions of the Earth’s upper mantle are strongly affected by the distribution of melt. I investigated the mechanisms affecting the 3-dimensional (3D) melt distribution of partially molten harzburgite samples. The 3D melt distributions of experimental charges of various melt fractions were recorded using synchrotron-based X-ray microtomography. In most samples the melt fraction increases along the axial direction of the sample, but the mineral phases exhibit no systematic heterogeneities. Analysis of time-series samples confirmed that the melt fraction heterogeneity was generated during sintering and took more than 84 hours to develop. To elucidate the mechanisms of melt focusing, I evaluated the importance of gravity, surface tension, lithologic partitioning and thermal migration as potential driving forces. The scale of the melt fraction variations and the speed at which they develop appear compatible with the thermal migration model.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/M2T85R
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/19323
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledGeophysicsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolleddigital rock physicsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledharzburgiteen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledmelt distributionen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledpartially meltingen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledthermal migrationen_US
dc.titlePatterns and Mechanisms of Melt Distribution in Partially Molten Harzburgite under Hydrostatic Pressureen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Hou_umd_0117N_17818.pdf
Size:
5.85 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format