Data for "Membrane-MEDYAN: Simulating Deformable Vesicles Containing Complex Cytoskeletal Networks"

dc.contributor.advisorPapoian, Garegin A.
dc.contributor.authorNi, Haoran
dc.contributor.authorPapoian, Garegin A.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-02T18:14:21Z
dc.date.available2021-07-02T18:14:21Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionThis contains the source code and data set used for the paper "Membrane-MEDYAN: Simulating Deformable Vesicles Containing Complex Cytoskeletal Networks".en_US
dc.description.abstractThe plasma membrane defines the shape of the cell and plays an indispensable role in bridging intra- and extra-cellular environments. Mechanochemical interactions between plasma membrane and cytoskeleton are vital for cell biomechanics and mechanosensing. A computational model that comprehensively captures the complex, cell-scale cytoskeleton-membrane dynamics is still lacking. In this work, we introduce a triangulated membrane model that accounts for membrane's elastic properties, as well as for membrane-filament steric interactions. The corresponding force-field was incorporated into the active biological matter simulation platform, MEDYAN ("Mechanochemical Dynamics of Active Networks"). Simulations using the new model shed light on how actin filament bundling affects generation of tubular membrane protrusions. In particular, we used membrane-MEDYAN simulations to investigate protrusion initiation and dynamics while varying geometries of filament bundles, membrane rigidities and local G-Actin concentrations. We found that bundles' protrusion propensities sensitively depend on the synergy between bundle thickness and inclination angle at which the bundle approaches the membrane. The new model paves the way for simulations of biological systems involving intricate membrane-cytoskeleton interactions, such as occurring at the leading edge and the cortex, eventually helping to uncover the fundamental principles underlying the active matter organization in the vicinity of the membrane.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNSF CHE-1800418en_US
dc.description.urihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c02336
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/iyni-9spg
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/27200
dc.relation.isAvailableAtCollege of Computer, Mathematical & Natural Sciencesen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtPhysicsen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtUniversity of Maryland (College Park, MD)en_us
dc.subjectMEDYANen_US
dc.subjectmembraneen_US
dc.subjectcytoskeletonen_US
dc.subjectactive matteren_US
dc.subjectsimulationen_US
dc.titleData for "Membrane-MEDYAN: Simulating Deformable Vesicles Containing Complex Cytoskeletal Networks"en_US
dc.typeDataseten_US

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vesicle-random.zip
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138.27 MB
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Simulation inputs and results of filament growing in an initially spherical membrane vesicle, with initially randomly seeded actin filaments.
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vesicle-bundle.zip
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41.82 MB
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Simulation inputs and results of filament growing in an initially spherical membrane vesicle, with initially bundled actin filaments.
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fil-num-conc.zip
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338.71 MB
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Inputs and outputs for bundle protrusion simulations with different numbers of actin filaments and different G-Actin concentrations.
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mem-angle-rigid.zip
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652.48 MB
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Inputs and outputs for bundle protrusion simulations with different incident angles and different membrane rigidities.
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medyan-e4c9e7a0786bd2939a88f241e9e3076574dd3520.zip
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2.87 MB
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The code necessary to compile membrane-MEDYAN, which was used to generate the results presented in the manuscript.
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