Theses and Dissertations from UMD

Permanent URI for this communityhttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/2

New submissions to the thesis/dissertation collections are added automatically as they are received from the Graduate School. Currently, the Graduate School deposits all theses and dissertations from a given semester after the official graduation date. This means that there may be up to a 4 month delay in the appearance of a give thesis/dissertation in DRUM

More information is available at Theses and Dissertations at University of Maryland Libraries.

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    Simulation of Dual-Mode Scramjet Under Thermally Choked vs. Supersonic Combustion Mode
    (2014) Butcher, Cameron; Yu, Kenneth H; Aerospace Engineering; Digital Repository at the University of Maryland; University of Maryland (College Park, Md.)
    Effects of combustion mode and cavity flame-holder on dual-mode scramjet performance were investigated using a two-dimensional computational framework developed from commercial finite element software. The objectives were to simulate the experimental data from a laboratory model scramjet with mixing enhancement device, provide better understanding of the physical processes, and to analyze the quantitative effects on the potential performance. The isolator flow field was modeled separately to match the experimentally obtained pressure rise during the Mach 2.1 isolator entry condition. The combustor heat release distribution was systematically adjusted to reproduce the wall pressure distributions from the experiments. Case studies were conducted with and without the presence of the wall cavity for scramjet operation under both thermally-choked and supersonic-combustion mode. The combustion mode affected potential tradeoffs between thrust increase and higher thermal protection need. The presence of the cavity dampened the extent of the tradeoffs by reducing the temperature change.