Institute for Systems Research Technical Reports

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/4376

This archive contains a collection of reports generated by the faculty and students of the Institute for Systems Research (ISR), a permanent, interdisciplinary research unit in the A. James Clark School of Engineering at the University of Maryland. ISR-based projects are conducted through partnerships with industry and government, bringing together faculty and students from multiple academic departments and colleges across the university.

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    Unified Datacenter Power Management Considering On-Chip and Air Temperature Constraints
    (2010) Shi, Bing; Srivastava, Ankur; Srivastava, Ankur
    The current approaches for datacenter power management (workload scheduling, CPU speed control, etc) focus primarily on maintaining the air temperature surrounding servers to be within the manufacturer specified constraint. This is problematic since several CPUs may still be violating the on-chip thermal constraint thereby leading to reliability loss. The primary objective of this work is to develop a unified approach for datacenter power optimization (by controlling the CPU speeds) which accounts for both the silicon level temperature of the VLSI components such as CPUs and the air temperature that directly impacts the reliability of other devices such as disks, and also the performance delivered. Our algorithm follows a two step approach: optimally solving a convex approximation that assigns continuous frequency values to all CPUs and a discretization step for legalization of the assigned frequencies. The experimental results indicate that our method guarantees both on-chip CPU and off-chip air temperature to be within temperature constraints. However, the traditional approach of constraining only air temperature will result in on-chip CPU temperature violation on about 40% of the CPUs, or 42% more power consumption to pull the CPU temperature back within constraint by increasing the HVAC cooling.