COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS ANALYSIS OF SPATIALLY-RESOLVED SPRAY SCANNING SYSTEM (4S) SPRAY PATTERNS

dc.contributor.advisorTrouve, Arnaud Cen_US
dc.contributor.authorBors, Jeffreyen_US
dc.contributor.departmentFire Protection Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-23T06:20:25Z
dc.date.available2023-06-23T06:20:25Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.description.abstractIn computational fluid dynamics (CFD) fire models, sprinkler sprays are represented in complex numerical simulations using Lagrangian particles. These CFD sprays are typically characterized using a combination of experimental data, literature correlations, and estimation. The Spatially-Resolved Spray Scanning System (4S) machine provides high resolution data to characterize sprays for use in CFD analysis, however a quantitative analysis on the effect of this high resolution data with FDS in realistic fire scenarios has not been completed before. 4S spray data is analyzed and compared to a basic spray estimated from literature correlations with and without the presence of fire to analyze trends. In all environments, the basic nozzle overestimated water flux closer to the center of the nozzle and underestimated water flux farther from the center. Differences between the basic and 4S nozzle ranged from 1% to 240% in the enclosure fire scenario. Investigation into the differences showed the polar water distribution to be the most impactful parameter provided by the 4S. Local azimuthal trends were shown to be significant, but non-impactful in the enclosure fire simulation. Global azimuthal trends were apparent but not significant.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/dspace/yd52-1kil
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/30056
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledEngineeringen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolled4Sen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledCFDen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledFDSen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledFire Protectionen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledSprinkler Sprayen_US
dc.titleCOMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS ANALYSIS OF SPATIALLY-RESOLVED SPRAY SCANNING SYSTEM (4S) SPRAY PATTERNSen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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