Macroinvertebrate predators and their role in shaping freshwater communities in constructed wetlands

dc.contributor.advisorLamp, William Oen_US
dc.contributor.authorCuller, Lauren Elizabethen_US
dc.contributor.departmentEntomologyen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2008-10-11T05:44:01Z
dc.date.available2008-10-11T05:44:01Z
dc.date.issued2008-07-29en_US
dc.description.abstractThe recent increase in the number of wetland construction projects has led to numerous studies investigating the response of the macroinvertebrate community in wetlands. Little is known, however, about the factors structuring these communities and how predation may shape community development. Here, I analyze two years of macroinvertebrate community data collected from 9 constructed wetlands at the Jackson Lane Preserve on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. Results suggest that abiotic factors may be less important than previously thought in structuring the macroinvertebrate community, and biotic factors such as predation may be more important. I then investigate the role of two larval dytiscid beetles in structuring the primary consumer community. These predators exert strong pressure on the community and, therefore, I conclude that predation is an important factor shaping freshwater communities in constructed wetlands. I offer several suggestions for wetland management with the goal of constructing wetlands with high ecological value.en_US
dc.format.extent1654319 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/8543
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledBiology, Entomologyen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledBiology, Ecologyen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledpredator-prey interactionsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledtrophic ecologyen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledDytiscidaeen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledwetlandsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledmacroinvertebratesen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledbiomonitoringen_US
dc.titleMacroinvertebrate predators and their role in shaping freshwater communities in constructed wetlandsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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