Does visual feedback during walking result in similar improvements in trunk control for young and older healthy adults?

dc.contributor.authorAnson, Eric
dc.contributor.authorRosenberg, Russell
dc.contributor.authorAgada, Peter
dc.contributor.authorKiemel, Tim
dc.contributor.authorJeka, John
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-27T13:54:47Z
dc.date.available2021-09-27T13:54:47Z
dc.date.issued2013-11-26
dc.description.abstractMost current applications of visual feedback to improve postural control are limited to a fixed base of support and produce mixed results regarding improved postural control and transfer to functional tasks. Currently there are few options available to provide visual feedback regarding trunk motion while walking. We have developed a low cost platform to provide visual feedback of trunk motion during walking. Here we investigated whether augmented visual position feedback would reduce trunk movement variability in both young and older healthy adults. The subjects who participated were 10 young and 10 older adults. Subjects walked on a treadmill under conditions of visual position feedback and no feedback. The visual feedback consisted of anterior-posterior (AP) and medial-lateral (ML) position of the subject’s trunk during treadmill walking. Fourier transforms of the AP and ML trunk kinematics were used to calculate power spectral densities which were integrated as frequency bins “below the gait cycle” and “gait cycle and above” for analysis purposes. Visual feedback reduced movement power at very low frequencies for lumbar and neck translation but not trunk angle in both age groups. At very low frequencies of body movement, older adults had equivalent levels of movement variability with feedback as young adults without feedback. Lower variability was specific to translational (not angular) trunk movement. Visual feedback did not affect any of the measured lower extremity gait pattern characteristics of either group, suggesting that changes were not invoked by a different gait pattern. Reduced translational variability while walking on the treadmill reflects more precise control maintaining a central position on the treadmill. Such feedback may provide an important technique to augment rehabilitation to minimize body translation while walking. Individuals with poor balance during walking may benefit from this type of training to enhance path consistency during over-ground locomotion.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/1743-0003-10-110
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/b8y7-mje8
dc.identifier.citationAnson, E., Rosenberg, R., Agada, P. et al. Does visual feedback during walking result in similar improvements in trunk control for young and older healthy adults?. J NeuroEngineering Rehabil 10, 110 (2013).en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/28010
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtSchool of Public Healthen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtKinesiologyen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtUniversity of Maryland (College Park, MD)en_us
dc.subjectVisual feedbacken_US
dc.subjectWalkingen_US
dc.subjectBalanceen_US
dc.titleDoes visual feedback during walking result in similar improvements in trunk control for young and older healthy adults?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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