Testimony on Dollarization

dc.contributor.authorCalvo, Guillermo A.
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-18T19:51:09Z
dc.date.available2007-01-18T19:51:09Z
dc.date.issued2000-06-22
dc.descriptionPresented Before the Subcommittee on Domestic and Monetary Policy Committee on Banking and Financial Services Washington, DC, June 22, 2000.en
dc.description.abstractI was invited here to explain about Dollarization, the benefits and costs for the US and the countries that adopt it. Before I start my formal presentation, I would like to state, in no uncertain terms, that I am a firm supporter of such system for many Emerging Market economies, EM, especially if it is done within the context of a Treaty with the US (as in Senator Connie Mack’s proposal). Moreover, I believe global dollarization will have direct economic benefits for the US, and enhance its role as a worldwide leader. Dollarization is the decision to abandon the national currency and replace it by the US Dollar (or some other hard currency like the Euro). This is a major economic and political decision. By default, a dollarized country adopts US monetary policy, even though the two countries could be going through different phases of the business cycle. Moreover, a dollarized country gives up the option of assisting banks by printing money in the case of a systemic bank run. In the first, and more substantive, part of my presentation I will argue that EM have already given up those functions. Therefore, dollarization is a win-win proposition except possibly for some fiscal costs (called seigniorage in the technical jargon). In the second part of the presentation I will evaluate the advantages of regional dollarization, and argue that dollarization is a winning proposition for the US. I will start the discussion by focusing on two key themes: Fear of Floating, and Lender of Last Resort.en
dc.format.extent25100 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/4034
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.relation.isAvailableAtDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtEconomics Departmenten_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtCollege of Behavioral and Social Sciencesen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_us
dc.subjectFear of Floatingen
dc.subjectLender of Last Resorten
dc.subjectdollarizationen
dc.subjectemerging market economiesen
dc.subjectseigniorageen
dc.titleTestimony on Dollarizationen
dc.typePresentationen

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