Gravitational instability and clustering in a disk of planetesimals

dc.contributor.authorTanga, P.
dc.contributor.authorWeidenschilling, S. J.
dc.contributor.authorMichel, P.
dc.contributor.authorRichardson, D. C.
dc.date.accessioned2008-12-22T18:37:38Z
dc.date.available2008-12-22T18:37:38Z
dc.date.issued2004-08-05
dc.description.abstractFor a long time, gravitational instability in the disk of planetesimals has been suspected to be the main engine responsible for the beginning of dust growth, its advantage being that it provides for rapid growth. Its real importance in planetary formation is still debated, mainly because the potential presence of turbulence can prevent the settling of particles into a gravitationally unstable layer. However, several mechanisms could yield strongly inhomogeneous distributions of solids in the disk: radial drift, trapping in vortices, perturbations by other massive bodies, etc. In this paper we present a numerical study of a gravitationally unstable layer. This allows us to go beyond the classical analytical study of linear perturbations, exploring a highly non-linear regime. A hierarchical growth of structure in the presence of dissipation (gas drag) can yield large, virialized clusters of planetesimals, the first time such clusters have been observed in the context of planetesimal disks.en
dc.format.extent3096630 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationGravitational instability and clustering in a disk of planetesimals.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/8699
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherEDP Sciencesen
dc.relation.isAvailableAtAstronomyen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtCollege of Computer, Mathematical & Physical Sciencesen_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_us
dc.relation.isAvailableAtUniversity of Maryland (College Park, MD)en_us
dc.subjectstarsen
dc.subjectplanetary systemsen
dc.subjectprotoplanetary disksen
dc.subjectgravitationen
dc.subjectplanets and satellitesen
dc.subjectformationen
dc.titleGravitational instability and clustering in a disk of planetesimalsen
dc.typeArticleen

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