Designing Dynamic Temporal Controls for Critical Systems
Files
Publication or External Link
Date
Advisor
Citation
DRUM DOI
Abstract
Traditional control systems have been designed to exercise control at regularly spaced time instants. When a discrete version of the system dynamics is used, a constant sampling interval is assumed and a new control value is calculated and exercised at each time instant. In this paper, we propose a new control scheme, {\it dynamic temporal control}, in which we not only calculate the control value but also dynamically decide the time instants when the new control computations have to be calculated. Taking a discrete, linear, time-invariant system, and a cost function which reflects a cost for computation of the control values, as an example, we show the feasibility of using this scheme. We implement the dynamic temporal control scheme in a rigid body satellite control example and demonstrate the significant reduction in cost. The scheme proposed here can be implemented using real-time operating system, such as {\em Maruti}, which schedules activities along the time axis. The reduced computations for control permit the use of the same processor for higher level functions resulting in a significant improvement in the performance of the overall system. (Also cross-referenced as UMIACS-TR-97-51)