Theses and Dissertations from UMD

Permanent URI for this communityhttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/2

New submissions to the thesis/dissertation collections are added automatically as they are received from the Graduate School. Currently, the Graduate School deposits all theses and dissertations from a given semester after the official graduation date. This means that there may be up to a 4 month delay in the appearance of a give thesis/dissertation in DRUM

More information is available at Theses and Dissertations at University of Maryland Libraries.

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    Genetic Characterization of Toxic Resistant Mutants in C. elegans
    (2010) Walston, Jonathan Dean; Hamza, Iqbal; Animal Sciences; Digital Repository at the University of Maryland; University of Maryland (College Park, Md.)
    Heme is an essential cofactor that plays a key role in diverse biological processes. Free heme, however, is hydrophobic and toxic to cellular macromolecules. C. elegans lack the heme biosynthetic pathway, and therefore contains a highly regulated trafficking network to redistribute heme throughout the worm. A forward genetic screen in C. elegans identified thirteen mutants which grow at toxic concentrations of heme in axenic liquid media. These mutants, termed them for Toxic HEMe resistant, belong to five complementation groups of which IQ7280, IQ7310, IQ8280 and IQ9110 strains were characterized. them mutants exhibit abnormal responses to heme analogs, mating defects, and growth on heme-deficient bacteria. Pyrosequencing analysis mapped IQ7310, IQ8280, and IQ7280 to a common genetic interval on chromosome I and IQ9110 to chromosome V. Solexa deep sequencing identified mutations in novel genes which may play an essential role in organismal heme homeostasis.