Theses and Dissertations from UMD

Permanent URI for this communityhttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/2

New submissions to the thesis/dissertation collections are added automatically as they are received from the Graduate School. Currently, the Graduate School deposits all theses and dissertations from a given semester after the official graduation date. This means that there may be up to a 4 month delay in the appearance of a give thesis/dissertation in DRUM

More information is available at Theses and Dissertations at University of Maryland Libraries.

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    Photogrammetric Reconstruction of Tandem-Wing Kinematics for Free-Flying Dragonflies Undergoing a Range of Flight Maneuvers
    (2017) Gabryszuk, Mateusz; Laurence, Stuart J; Aerospace Engineering; Digital Repository at the University of Maryland; University of Maryland (College Park, Md.)
    Photogrammetric methods are used to reconstruct the body and wing kinematics of free-flying dragonflies. A novel experimental setup was designed and constructed to allow for repeated untethered flights in a constrained flight arena. Kinematic data are presented for twelve individual flights and a total of 23 complete wing strokes, including unaccelerating, accelerating, climbing, and turning flight. High variability is observed in the wing motions employed by individual dragonflies, particularly in terms of stroke amplitude, pitch angle, and wingbeat frequency. Forewing and hindwing flapping is found to be neither in phase nor fully out of phase across all cases, with the forewings lagging the hindwings by an average of 90 degrees. Downstroke durations are observed to be shorter than upstroke durations except in highly accelerating flights. Migratory dragonflies are found to exhibit notably different wing kinematics than non-migratory species.