DYNAMIC STUDY OF HEAVY METAL FATES IN BIORETENTION SYSTEMS

dc.contributor.advisorDavis, Allen Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorsun, xuelien_US
dc.contributor.departmentCivil Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2004-08-27T05:36:21Z
dc.date.available2004-08-27T05:36:21Z
dc.date.issued2004-08-12en_US
dc.description.abstractBioretention is a best management practice (BMP). In this research, pot prototypes filled with bioretention media were built to simulate the conditions of natural growth of three grasses: Panicum virgatum, Kentucky-31 and Bromus ciliatus. Synthetic runoff was applied. The results show average removals of Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd exceed 90% by the bioretention media and the fates of input metals are 87.5-96.9% captured in soil media, 0.5-3.3% accumulated in plants and 2.0-11.6% not captured by bioretention media. Based on field biomass yields and laboratory metal concentrations in plants, it appears possible and practical to achieve removals of Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd of 20% by Panicum virgatum, 15% by Kentucky-31 and 10% by Bromus ciliatus, espectively. If 20% of input metals are accumulated by plants, the lifetime of a bioretention cell will be extended by 1.25 times.en_US
dc.format.extent5046076 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/1818
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledEngineering, Environmentalen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledBioretentionen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledHeavy metalsen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledFatesen_US
dc.titleDYNAMIC STUDY OF HEAVY METAL FATES IN BIORETENTION SYSTEMSen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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