Antecedents of infant-sibling interaction in the strange situation

dc.contributor.advisorFox, Nathan
dc.contributor.authorCanosa, Robert
dc.contributor.departmentEducation
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Maryland
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md)
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-03T19:32:29Z
dc.date.available2018-04-03T19:32:29Z
dc.date.issued1987
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this study was to examine infant-­sibling behavior in a modified version of the strange situation. Thirty-five mother-older sibling-infant triads were recruited for participation in this study. The sibling pairs were divided into four groups: Male-Male, Male-Female, Female-Female, Female-Male. Mothers filled out a questionnaire developed to assess the degree of sibling involvement in caregiving at home as well as a measure of infant temperament. Predictive relationships were sought between Gender Composition of the dyad, Sibling behavior at home toward the infant, Mother Work Status and Infant Temperament on episode measures of Distress, Play and Contact/Comforting. Results indicated that older siblings can function to reduce infant anxiety in the presence of an unfamiliar person. Low sensitive caregiving by the older sibling predicted higher infant distress and greater contact and comforting by mother during a mother reunion episode. Infants of the gender pair Male-Female exhibited significantly greater distress and required more contact and comforting by mother when she returned than any other pair. Infant shyness was negatively related to sensitive caregiving by the older sibling and to Play in the episodes but positively related to infant distress. The findings are related to the importance of examining the social network within the family when predicting interactive patterns.en_US
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13016/M2BZ6197H
dc.identifier.otherILLiad # 1200979
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/20547
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.titleAntecedents of infant-sibling interaction in the strange situationen_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US

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