Fetter, SteveBlair, Bruce G.Cochran, Thomas B.Collina, Tom Z.Dean, JonathanGarwin, Richard L.Gottfried, KurtGronlund, LisbethKelly, HenryMcKinzie, Matthew G.Norris, Robert S.Segal, AdamSherman, Robertvon Hippel, Frank N.Wright, DavidYoung, StephenThis report proposes a nuclear weapons policy for the United States for the next decade that reflects today’s political and strategic realities. By contrast, the official policies and doctrines of both the United States and Russia are mired in Cold War patterns of thought. Eleven years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, both countries still maintain massive nuclear arsenals ready for nearly instant use. Although nuclear war plans differ in size and detail from those drawn up 20 or more years ago, their basic structure remains unchanged. The US nuclear arsenal and doctrine were designed to deter a deliberate large-scale Soviet nuclear attack on the United States and a massive Soviet conventional attack on US European allies, as well as to preserve the option of a disarming first strike against Soviet nuclear forces. This force structure and doctrine are obsolete and jeopardize American national security.en-USnuclear weaponsweapons policynational securityArticle