A Moral Contractualist Defense of Political Obligation

dc.contributor.advisorGalston, William A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLefkowitz, David B.en_US
dc.contributor.departmentPhilosophyen_US
dc.date.accessioned2004-05-31T20:31:05Z
dc.date.available2004-05-31T20:31:05Z
dc.date.issued2003-11-24en_US
dc.description.abstractIs there a moral duty to obey the law? Or more precisely, do citizens of any modern state have a general duty to acknowledge its authority to determine for them, for action guiding purposes, whether certain kinds of conduct are morally permissible, required, or forbidden? Moral contractualism, I contend, entails that citizens of a liberal democratic state do have such a duty. Treating others morally often requires agents to act collectively. But even agents who accept the moral necessity of collective action will sometimes disagree over the specification of the ends to be achieved, and the means for doing so. I argue that a liberal democratic state (and only such a state) can justifiably claim the authority to resolve such disagreements, which it does mainly by enacting and applying laws. Obedience to democratic laws expresses respect for others' autonomy. In defending these claims, particular attention is paid to the problem posed by disagreement over the design of democratic decision procedures, conflicts between democratically enacted laws and individual rights, and conflicts of rights. Civil disobedience, conscientious objection, and over-inclusive laws are also addressed.en_US
dc.format.extent3019943 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/284
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledPhilosophyen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledPolitical Science, Generalen_US
dc.titleA Moral Contractualist Defense of Political Obligationen_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US

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