Motivation and Effort in Individuals with Social Anhedonia

dc.contributor.advisorBlanchard, Jack Jen_US
dc.contributor.authorMcCarthy, Julieen_US
dc.contributor.departmentPsychologyen_US
dc.contributor.publisherDigital Repository at the University of Marylanden_US
dc.contributor.publisherUniversity of Maryland (College Park, Md.)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-28T05:38:56Z
dc.date.available2013-06-28T05:38:56Z
dc.date.issued2012en_US
dc.description.abstractThe current study sought to better understand differences in motivation and effort in individuals with social anhedonia. Social anhedonia is a core negative symptom and one of the strongest predictors for the development of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. Because current research examining motivation and effort deficits has focused on self-report questionnaires and behavioral tasks, little is known about possible underlying mechanisms of social anhedonia. Thus, the current study examined effortful decision making (monetary reward task) and physiological measures of effort mobilization (cardiovascular reactivity) and investigated whether findings were specific to social anhedonia or were shared with positive symptoms of schizophrenia spectrum disorders (e.g., perceptual aberrations and magical ideation, together referred to as `PerMag') and healthy controls. Results indicated that elevated social anhedonia was related to more effortful decision making in the context of uncertain probability of reward, but there were no group differences with respect to physiological measures of effort.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1903/13984
dc.subject.pqcontrolledPsychologyen_US
dc.subject.pqcontrolledClinical psychologyen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledEfforten_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledMotivationen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledRewarden_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledSchizotypyen_US
dc.subject.pquncontrolledSocial Anhedoniaen_US
dc.titleMotivation and Effort in Individuals with Social Anhedoniaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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