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MULTI-SCALE MODELING AND COMPUTATIONS
(2009)
In the rarefied gas dynamics, the classic kinetic models are more accurate and
complicated, while the fluid models are much simpler but fail in some cases. In this
thesis, we propose a new local up-scaling model to couple ...
Integer Programming-Based Heuristics for Vehicle Routing Problems
(2010)
The vehicle routing problem (VRP) has been an active field of study by operations researchers for over 50 years. Many practical applications have been presented in the literature, and many solution techniques have been ...
Detecting and Correcting Errors in Genome Assemblies
(2010)
Genome assemblies have various types of deficiencies or misassemblies. This work is aimed at detecting and correcting a type of misassembly that we call Compression/Expansion or CE misassemblies whereby a section of ...
Novel Methods for Metagenomic Analysis
(2010)
By sampling the genetic content of microbes at the nucleotide level, metagenomics
has rapidly established itself as the standard in characterizing the taxonomic diversity
and functional capacity of microbial populations ...
Sequential Search With Ordinal Ranks and Cardinal Values: An Infinite Discounted Secretary Problem
(2009)
We consider an extension of the classical secretary problem where a decision maker observes only the relative ranks of a sequence of up to N applicants, whose true values are i.i.d. U[0,1] random variables. Applicants ...
Mathematical modeling of drug resistance and cancer stem cells dynamics
(2010)
In this dissertation we consider the dynamics of drug resistance in cancer and the related issue of the dynamics of cancer stem cells. Our focus is only on resistance which is caused by random genetic point mutations. A ...
On the Routing and Location of Mobile Facilities
(2010)
Mobile facilities play important roles in many applications, including health care, public services, telecommunications, and humanitarian relief logistics. While mobile facilities operate in different manners, it is ...
The Multiplicative Zak Transform, Dimension Reduction, and Wavelet Analysis of LIDAR Data
(2010)
This thesis broadly introduces several techniques within the context of timescale analysis. The representation, compression and reconstruction of DEM and LIDAR data types is studied with directional wavelet methods and the ...
Extensions of Laplacian Eigenmaps for Manifold Learning
(2011)
This thesis deals with the theory and practice of manifold learning, especially as they relate to the problem of classification. We begin with a well known algorithm, Laplacian Eigenmaps, and then proceed to extend it in ...
COMPUTATIONALLY TRACTABLE STOCHASTIC INTEGER PROGRAMMING MODELS FOR AIR TRAFFIC FLOW MANAGEMENT
(2010)
A primary objective of Air Traffic Flow Management (ATFM) is to ensure the orderly flow of aircraft through airspace, while minimizing the impact of delays and congestion on airspace users. A fundamental challenge of ATFM ...