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    Developing Quantitative Methodologies for the Digital Humanities: A Case Study of 20th Century American Commentary on Russian Literature

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    POLITIC Thesis 7-5-2014.pdf (6.593Mb)
    No. of downloads: 1030

    Date
    2014
    Author
    Cai, Robert
    Carr, Matthew Thomas
    Elrafei, Adam
    Goniprow, Alexander
    Hamins-Puertolas, Adrian
    Khural, Manpreet
    Li, Andrew
    Winter, Alexandra
    Yanamandra, Soumya
    Yang, Dan
    Zhang, Kay
    Advisor
    Mallios, Peter Lancelot
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    Abstract
    Using scientific methods in the humanities is at the forefront of objective literary analysis. However, processing big data is particularly complex when the subject matter is qualitative rather than numerical. Large volumes of text require specialized tools to produce quantifiable data from ideas and sentiments. Our team researched the extent to which tools such as Weka and MALLET can test hypotheses about qualitative information. We examined the claim that literary commentary exists within political environments and used US periodical articles concerning Russian literature in the early twentieth century as a case study. These tools generated useful quantitative data that allowed us to run stepwise binary logistic regressions. These statistical tests allowed for time series experiments using sea change and emergency models of history, as well as classification experiments with regard to author characteristics, social issues, and sentiment expressed. Both types of experiments supported our claim with varying degrees, but more importantly served as a definitive demonstration that digitally enhanced quantitative forms of analysis can apply to qualitative data. Our findings set the foundation for further experiments in the emerging field of digital humanities.
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    http://hdl.handle.net/1903/15536
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