Transverse Beam Spin Asymmetries in Forward-Angle Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering

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2007-07-31

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Armstrong, D.S. et al. "Transverse Beam Spin Asymmetries in Forward-Angle Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering." Physical Review Letters 99, no. 9 (2007): 092301 (5).

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Abstract

We have measured the beam-normal single-spin asymmetry in elastic scattering of transversely polarized 3 GeV electrons from unpolarized protons at Q2=0.15, 0.25  (GeV/c)2. The results are inconsistent with calculations solely using the elastic nucleon intermediate state and generally agree with calculations with significant inelastic hadronic intermediate state contributions. An provides a direct probe of the imaginary component of the 2γ exchange amplitude, the complete description of which is important in the interpretation of data from precision electron-scattering experiments.

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